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经济地理 >

2022 , Vol. 42 >Issue 11: 173 - 184

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2022.11.019

三农、土地与生态

地理学视角的乡村绅士化研究框架

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  • 1.南宁师范大学 地理科学与规划学院/北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室,中国广西 南宁 530001;
    2.湖南师范大学 地理科学学院/地理空间大数据挖掘与应用湖南省重点实验室,中国湖南 长沙 410081
谭华云（1981—）,女,湖南东安人,博士,副教授,研究方向为旅游地理与乡村地理。E-mail：tanhuayun108@163.com

收稿日期: 2022-07-25

  修回日期: 2022-09-20

  网络出版日期: 2023-07-28

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目（42001205、41971224）

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Research Framework for Rural Gentrification from the Perspective of Geography

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  • 1. School of Geography and Planning & Key Laboratory of Environment Change and Resources Use in Beibu Gulf,Nanning Normal University,Nanning 530001,Guangxi,China;
    2. School of Geographic Science & Hunan Key Laboratory of Geospatial Big Data Mining and Application,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,Hunan,China

Received date: 2022-07-25

  Revised date: 2022-09-20

  Online published: 2023-07-28

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摘要

乡村绅士化是一种人口流动引致的乡村社会空间重构现象,深具阶级意涵、制度语境和时空异质性,是西方地理学关注的重要课题,渐入中国地理学研究视野。遵循“概念—过程—格局—机理—调控”的地理学逻辑,对乡村绅士化的概念流变、演变过程、空间格局、发生机理以及效应调控等研究进行评述。已有研究初步构建了乡村绅士化的概念、工具和理论体系,初步形成了多元方法论与理论流派的研究特征,时空语境差异呼唤比较研究和理论对话。以地理学的人地关系地域系统理论、尺度思想和综合思维为指导,以“人”的生活—“地”的变迁—“人地”互动为主线,建构地理学视角的乡村绅士化研究框架,深化中国语境的乡村绅士化地理学研究主题。

关键词： 乡村绅士化; 乡村社会; 人地关系地域系统; 旅游与移民; 制度语境; 乡贤; 乡村地理学

本文引用格式

谭华云, 周国华 . 地理学视角的乡村绅士化研究框架[J]. 经济地理, 2022 , 42(11) : 173 -184 . DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2022.11.019

Abstract

Rural gentrification is a phenomenon of rural social space reconstruction caused by population mobility, which is deeply characterized by class connotations, institutional context and spatiotemporal heterogeneity, it is an important topic of western geography and has gradually entered the research field of Chinese geography. Based on the geographical logic of "concept-process-pattern-mechanism-regulation",this paper analyzes the research progress of the concept evolution,evolution process,spatial pattern,occurrence mechanism and effect regulation of rural gentrification. The existing research has initially formed the concept, tools and theoretical system of rural gentrification, has begun to take on the research characteristics of multiple methodologies and theoretical schools,and the differences in spatiotemporal context call for comparative research and theoretical dialogue. Guided by the theory of human-environment interaction territorial system, scale thought and comprehensive thinking, and the main line of "human life-environment change-human and environment interaction", this paper constructs a geographical research framework for rural gentrification, and deepens the geographic research theme of rural gentrification in Chinese context.

Key words： rural gentrification; rural society; human-environment interaction territorial system; tourism and immigration; institutional context; village elite; rural geography

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