Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors of Rural Tourism Model Villages in the Five Northwest Provinces of the Silk Road Economic Belt
Received date: 2018-09-20
Revised date: 2019-02-27
Online published: 2025-04-23
Taking 156 model villages of rural tourism in five northwest provinces as research samples, this paper analyzes the spatial differentiation characteristics and influencing factors of model villages of rural tourism in five northwest provinces applying spatial analysis methods such as nearest neighbor index, kernel density estimation and spatial autocorrelation. The results show that: 1) The nearest neighbor index of spatial differentiation of rural tourism model villages in five northwest provinces is 0.627 and the variable coefficient of Tyson polygon test is 142.30%, which conforms to the cohesive distribution model. 2) The global Moran's index of spatial differentiation of rural tourism model villages in five northwest provinces is 0.125, and there is a significant positive spatial correlation. 3) The high-density agglomeration areas of rural tourism model villages in five northwest provinces are mainly concentrated in three areas: Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region; the central and southern Shaanxi Province and the boundary between eastern Qinghai Province and Gansu Province. 4) The spatial differentiation characteristics of rural tourism model villages in five northwest provinces are greatly influenced by traffic location, lake water system and tourist market, and shows the characteristics of "along the road", "around the lake" and "around the city". Finally, according to the conclusions of the analysis, the paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations.
WANG Songmao , HE Zhaoli , GUO Yingzhi . Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors of Rural Tourism Model Villages in the Five Northwest Provinces of the Silk Road Economic Belt[J]. Economic geography, 2019 , 39(4) : 199 -206 . DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2019.04.024
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