The Growth Mechanisms of Engineering Machinery Industrial Cluster in Chang-Zhu-Tan Urban Agglomeration Based on the Multi-Dimensional Cluster Perspective
Received date: 2019-07-16
Revised date: 2020-04-23
Online published: 2025-04-01
This paper analyzes the growth process and mechanism of the engineering machinery industrial cluster in Chang-zhu-tan urban agglomeration based on multi-dimensional cluster framework,which consist of horizontal,vertical,institutional,external and power dimensions. The results show that new firms and their spin-offs are beneficial to the growth of horizontal dimension of this cluster. The vertical dimension of the clusters is still underdeveloped, and industrial supporting facilities and services are still imperfect. For the institutional dimension,direct policy support and industrial planning from local governments provide a favorable institutional environment. The out- orientation market and frequent regional links are significant characteristics of the engineering machinery industrial cluster. Specially,the power is asymmetric. The core firms in this cluster is dominated. As a whole,the multi-dimensional cluster analytical framework is relevant for analyzing the growth process and mechanisms of engineering machinery industrial cluster.
WANG Meixia , ZHOU Guohua , WANG Yongming . The Growth Mechanisms of Engineering Machinery Industrial Cluster in Chang-Zhu-Tan Urban Agglomeration Based on the Multi-Dimensional Cluster Perspective[J]. Economic geography, 2020 , 40(7) : 104 -114 . DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2020.07.012
表1 三一重工集群内外研发合作伙伴数量变化Tab.1 The changes in the numbers of R&D partners of Sany inside and outside the cluster |
合作高校 | 合作科研院所(不包括企业自建研究院) | 合作企业 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
省内 | 省外 | 省内 | 省外 | 省内 | 省外 | 国外 | |||
技术攻关阶段 (1994—2002年) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
技术追赶阶段 (2003—2006年) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
赶超先进阶段 (2007—2011年) | 3 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
注:数据资料根据李占强[26]文中资料整理。 |
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