At present, China is in the critical period of urban-rural co-ordination,the transformation and reconstruction of rural functions are rapid.Taking Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan Area as an example, with the methods of function model method, spatial concentration, function identification, and spatial local autocorrelation.The spatial pattern, regional differentiation, type identification, influencing factors and mechanism of rural function are studied.The results showed: 1)The spatial differentiation of rural functional space in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan Area is obvious, the spatial aggregation of functions is relatively low, the layout is more scattered,industrial production function has a more obvious stage-like features, showing a trend of decreasing from center to east and west,and from north to south;The agricultural production function which has an opposite distribution with the industrial production function is characterized by strong wings and weak central region; The social security function is generally low, showing a low value aggregation status,in general, with the trend of declining from the center to the periphery; The higher ecotourism function regions are mainly in mountainous areas,which are evenly dispersed in the surrounding counties and cities in urban agglomerations. 2)Various forms of functional combinations of counties and cities with 11 types,most regions belonged to the integrated or multi-functional types, while the single functional-dominated regions are relatively few. 3)The formation of various types is the result of the combined effect of regional natural and socio-economic factors in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan Area, the impact of extent, mode of action, strength, the direction of various factors have obvious difference.
TAN Xuelan
,
AN Yue
,
JIANG Lingxiao
,
MI Shengyuan
,
TAN Jie
,
ZHOU Guohua
. Spatial Differentiation and Formal Mechanism of Rural Function Types in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan Area[J]. Economic geography, 2018
, 38(10)
: 80
-88
.
DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2018.10.011
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