Recently, settlement intention of floating people has been a hot and key topic. Based on the dynamic data of 2015 floating population in China, we describe the spatial difference of the settlement willingness of floating people in China, using spatial analysis, trend analysis and other methods. Apart from these, spatial econometric models are built up to analyze its spatial effect. The results are as follows: (1) The spatial pattern of migrants' settlement intention in China can be described from two perspectives: in the north-south direction, the value is higher in the south than the north; in the east-west direction, it exists a trend of U-shaped. Meanwhile, the positive spatial autocorrelation between the settlement intention of urban floating people and cities at prefecture-level and above is apparently significant. (2)internal factors of settlement intention of urban floating people play more important role than external factors. Among internal factors, social network, resource incentive mechanism and social integration influence the intention greatly, social economics and tolerance are key variables among external factors. (3) There exists spatial outflow effect in settlement intention. Its macro-carrier is outflow effect of urban characters and the micro-carrier is the social and cultural outflows caused by the change of social network.
GU Hengyu
,
XIAO Fan
,
SHEN Tiyan
,
LIU Ziliang
. Spatial Difference and Influencing Factors of Settlement Intention of Urban Floating Population in China： Evidence from the 2015 National Migrant Population Dynamic Monitoring Survey[J]. Economic geography, 2018
, 38(11)
: 22
-29
.
DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2018.11.003
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