Technological progress and its bias are the important breakthrough to coordinate the development of economic growth and environmental improvement. Based on the view of environmental constraints, this paper estimates the China's biased technological progress index under the environmental constraints from 2004 to 2015 by using the data of green GDP, capital stock of both material capital stock and ecological service value, and the labor. On this basis, we use the Spatial Durbin Model to analyze the relationship between biased technical progress index and the green economic growth. The results show that, on the basis of the complementarity of elements, although the labor cost is gradually increasing, the rapid accumulation of capital elements leads to technological progress to capital. In terms of space, green GDP and biased technological progress index are both spatial autocorrelation. The direct and indirect effects in some variables are different which are affected by economic weight. The labor bias of technological progress has a significant role in promoting the growth of the local green economy, and there is a significant positive correlation between the capital bias of technical progress and human capital in indirect effects and total effects to promote green GDP. Technological progress is the source of economic growth, therefore, we should promote the biased technology development, and gradually achieve green economic growth.
SUN Caizhi
,
WANG Xueli
,
WANG Song
. Measurement and Spatial Effect Analysis of China's Biased Technology Progress under Environmental Constraints[J]. Economic geography, 2018
, 38(9)
: 38
-46
.
DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2018.09.005
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