After the“Jiuzhaigou earthquake”, the impact of Crisis Events on Tourism once again enters People's Perspective. To explore the impact of natural disaster crisis on the demand of tourist market, which can provide theoretical reference and practical inspiration for market potential analysis and tourism competitiveness recovery after crisis. Taking the“Jiuzhaigou earthquake”as an example, this article applies the methods of attracting radius, distance accumulation curve, spatial autocorrelation and geographical detectors to explore the influence intensity and spatial difference of natural disaster crisis on tourist demand. It is found that: (1) Earthquake has a great influence on the demand of Jiuzhaigou tourist market, but the effect of earthquake is weakening as time goes on. (2) After the earthquake, the tourist demand level of the tourist area declined sharply, the attracting radius of the tourist source expanded, the demand for tourist near the passenger area declined significantly, and the demand cumulative curve slowed down. (3)Tourism demand showed a trend of spatial agglomeration in the short term. The hot spots and sub hot areas moved eastward. The “high-high”and “low-high”agglomeration areas increased and concentrated in the eastern region, that is, the tourism demand center shifted to the eastern region, and the spatial structure was seriously impacted. (4) The earthquake on tourist demand of various tourist sources has certain influence, and there are spatial differences in impact strength. Moreover, the nearest tourist source is affected most, followed by long-distance tourist source. (5)The influence intensity of space distance and natural disaster crisis event has U-shaped nonlinear relationship.
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