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Economic geography >

2023 , Vol. 43 >Issue 9: 72 - 80

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2023.09.008

Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors of New Citizen Employment：A Case Study of Changshu

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  • 1. School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,Jiangsu,China;
    2. Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Smart City Planning and Digital Governance,Nanjing 210093,Jiangsu,China;
    3. Department of Geography,The University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong 999077,China

Online published: 2024-03-29

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Abstract

Under the background of urbanization,the importance of new citizens to urban development is increasing. Employment space is an important carrier for new citizens to live and work. Its differentiation level reflects the degree of social integration of new citizens to some extent. Taking Changshu as research area,this paper used the location quotient to measure the spatial differentiation of employment between new citizens and registered population,and observe the distribution characteristics of employment areas dominated by the two groups. By using the geographic detector,this paper analyzes the explanatory power of industry,geographical location and built environment. The research shows that: The degree of spatial agglomeration of new citizens is lower than that of the registered population. Although both of them show typical single-center characteristics,the employment space of new citizens extends significantly in the north-south direction of Changshu. The employment areas dominated by new citizens and registered population are nested in circles. The employment areas dominated by new citizens are distributed in circles around the city center,while the employment areas dominated by registered population are distributed in the city center and the outer suburbs. Geographical location has the greatest influence on the spatial heterogeneity of employment of new citizens,and the influence of industry and built environment is also significant. The interaction of different factors can significantly enhance the explanatory power.

Key words： new-type urbanization; new citizens; registered population; location quotient; spatial differentiation of employment; circle pattern; Changshu

Cite this article

XIAO Xule, ZHEN Feng, QIN Xiao, LI Zhixuan, WEI Xi . Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors of New Citizen Employment：A Case Study of Changshu[J]. Economic geography, 2023 , 43(9) : 72 -80 . DOI: 10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2023.09.008

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